Boil the noodles in 375ml of water for 4–5 minutes until just al dente; drain and reserve 3/4 cup noodle water.
Heat 1 tbsp oil in a medium frying pan over medium heat; add garlic and fry until golden and fragrant.
Stir in tomato paste, soy sauce, chicken boullion powder, paprika, and turmeric; cook 30 seconds until aromatic.
Add cream or soy milk and grated cheese, stirring gently until melted and smooth.
Gradually add reserved noodle water to achieve a creamy, sauce-coated consistency.
Add cooked noodles to the pan and toss gently until fully coated with the sauce.
Reduce heat to low and simmer for 1–2 minutes to allow flavors to meld.
Remove from heat, stir in chopped spring onions, and transfer to a serving bowl.
Top with optional boiled egg, sesame seeds, chili flakes, or protein/vegetables as desired.
Serve immediately while hot and creamy.